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Boston Public Library
First Facts
Guides to the
Library
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In addition to being the
first publicly supported free municipal library in the world, the Boston Public Library
has many other distinctions such as:
- The first library to allow its citizens
to borrow books and materials, a truly revolutionary concept at the time.
- The first public library to issue an
Annual Report by Library Trustees (1852), a notable inspiration to the American public
library movement.
- One of the original twenty-two public
libraries in the country designated as Patent Depository Libraries by the U.S. Department
of Commerce in 1871.
- The first library to establish a space
specifically designated for children. The Children's Room was opened at the BPL in 1895
and offered more than 3,000 books within the unhampered reach of young children.
- The first library to introduce the art of
formal storytelling. Recognizing the power of stories to enthrall children and adults
alike, the celebrated European storyteller Marie Shedlock first appeared in the Children's
Room of the Boston Public Library in Copley Square in 1902.
- The first public business reference
library to be established through a gift from a private citizen. In 1930, Boston
businessman and Library Trustee Louis E. Kirstein provided the funds to establish the
Edward Kirstein Business Branch in downtown Boston in honor of his father.
- A pioneer in establishing audiovisual
services for libraries. In 1950, the first Audiovisual Department in a New England library
was established at the Boston Public Library, and AV materials, including 16 mm films and
LP recordings, were regularly loaned to patrons throughout the area.
Further, the Boston Public Library is:
- The only public library in the country
that also serves as a Presidential Library. The personal library of John Adams, the second
President of the United States, is housed in the Rare Books and Manuscripts Department.
- The largest public
research library in New England.
- The Library of Last Recourse for all
citizens of Massachusetts.
- The headquarters for the Boston Regional
Library System.
- The headquarters for the Boston Library
Consortium.
- One of only two public libraries in the
United States that are members of the Association of Research Libraries.
- A depository for Massachusetts government
documents.
- A regional depository for U.S. government
documents.
- A depository for United Nations
documents.
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